Spotted Lanternfly Discovered in Wayne County, Raising Agricultural Concerns

Spotted Lanternfly Confirmed in Wayne County

Wayne County, Michigan – In a recent development, the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (MDARD) has confirmed the presence of the spotted lanternfly in Wayne County. This discovery follows a series of surveys conducted in various regions of Michigan, including Monroe and Oakland counties, which indicated new populations of this invasive pest.

What is the Spotted Lanternfly?

The spotted lanternfly is an invasive insect that poses a significant threat to local agriculture and natural resources. It can feed on more than 70 different types of plants, with a particular appetite for grapes, apples, hops, and hardwood trees. First spotted in the United States in 2014 in southeastern Pennsylvania, this pest has quickly spread to several states across the country, including Connecticut, New Jersey, New York, and Ohio, among others.

Why This Matters

The presence of the spotted lanternfly in Wayne County raises concerns for farmers and the agricultural community. Steve Carlson, the Director of Pesticide and Plant Pest Management at MDARD, emphasized the importance of public awareness and early detection. “These surveying efforts are crucial in our effort to slow the spread of spotted lanternfly, which can be a nuisance to Michiganders and a concern for fruit growers,” he stated.

Life Cycle and Identification

Spotted lanternflies are easiest to identify during their adult stage, which lasts from late summer until the first hard frost. These adults are about one inch long with striking color patterns. When their wings are closed, they appear gray to brown with black spots. Open wings reveal a yellow and black abdomen, along with bright red hind wings that have black spots along the edges.

In the fall, they lay egg masses that resemble old chewing gum. These egg masses have a gray, waxy coating and can endure winter temperatures, hatching in the spring and contributing to the ongoing infestation.

Damage and Risks

The spotted lanternfly damages plants by sucking sap and excreting a sticky substance known as honeydew. This honeydew can lead to the growth of black sooty mold, which can choke and kill plants. Additionally, the honeydew attracts other pests, such as flies and ants, creating further complications for gardeners and farmers.

What You Can Do

Residents are encouraged to be vigilant. Since spotted lanternflies can lay eggs on a wide variety of surfaces, it’s crucial to check vehicles, outdoor furniture, and other items before leaving infested areas. If you find an egg mass, juvenile, or adult lanternfly, take photos and note the date and location of the sighting. Report your findings to MDARD via email at MDA-Info@Michigan.gov or call 800-292-3939.

Preventing Spread

Before traveling, individuals should consult the map of confirmed spotted lanternfly locations to minimize the risk of accidentally transporting this invasive species. Public cooperation and awareness are key to preventing new infestations and protecting Michigan’s agriculture.

Conclusion

The confirmation of the spotted lanternfly in Wayne County underscores the growing threat posed by this invasive species. By staying informed and proactive, residents and local businesses can help combat the spread of this pest that jeopardizes the health of Michigan’s plants, ecosystem, and agriculture.